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Toya Gurung

तोया गुरुङ

First female executive member of the Royal Nepal Academy; poet who headed its poetry department for a decade

About

Toya Gurung is the daughter of a Royal Nepal Army major. She spent her childhood moving between districts. She completed her high school education in Calcutta. She then earned a master’s degree and a law degree, working as a bank clerk to fund her studies.

She went on to become the first woman to serve as an executive member of the Royal Nepal Academy. She led its poetry department for a decade. She published several poetry collections, including Suryadaha and Dhopee, and a short story collection, Kusum. Her work has been translated into Hindi and English.

Quick facts

Born
1948-03-30
Birthplace
Kodari, Sindhupalchowk District, Nepal
Profession
Poet, Writer
Nationality
Nepal
Status
Alive

Previous roles

  • Head of the Poetry Department

    Royal Nepal Academy · 1994–2004

  • First Female Executive Member

    Royal Nepal Academy

Education

  • Amar Hindi School, Calcutta

  • Morang College

    MA, BL

Career & life timeline

  1. 1948-03-30

    Born in Kodari, Sindhupalchowk District, the eldest of seven children

  2. 1985

    Published her poetry collection Suryadaha

  3. 1994

    Became head of the Royal Nepal Academy's poetry department

  4. 1995

    Published the poetry collection Dhopee

  5. 2004

    Completed her decade leading the Academy's poetry department

Achievements

  • First female executive member of the Royal Nepal Academy

Organizations & affiliations

  • Royal Nepal Academy
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Last updated: 2026-09-06